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Pelajaran 2 - Past Perfect Tense


LESSON 2

Past Perfect Tense

Apakah past perfect tense itu?
Past Perfect Tense - tense yang digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu tindakan yang sudah sempurna terjadi di masa lalu.

Apa fungsi past perfect tense itu?
Past perfect tense – digunakan untuk situasi dimana terjadi tindakan berturut-turut di waktu lampau. Maka kejadian tersebut dinyatakan pertama dengan past perfect tense, lalu kemudian dengan past tense. Contoh: I had eaten breakfast before I went to school.

Pola Kalimat Past Perfect Tense

FORM

Bentuk

PATTERN

Pola

EXAMPLE

Contoh

+

Verbal

S + had + V3 + O

I had eaten bread.

Nominal

S + had + been + C

I had been hungry.

?

Verbal

Had + S + V3 + O + ?

Had you eaten bread?

Nominal

Had + S + been + C +?

Had you been hungry?

-

Verbal

S + had + Not + V3 + O

I had not eaten rice.

Nominal

S + had + Not + been + C

I had not been hungry.


Expressions and Sentences

Rosa had prepared the song before she sang it.

Ronn had met the lady before she went to Singapore.

I had eaten breakfast before I went to work.

Teddy went to the airport after he had booked a ticket.

The company sent the goods after the customer had paid it.

Wita had checked the list of travel equipments before she left. 

I had never seen him before.

It had been a long time after we graduated from high school .

Mrs. Tanti had taught us all the lesson before she gave us an exam .

I had cooked the food for you before I went to work. 

I had given everything for you. 

Had you lived in Bandung before you moved to Bogor?